John,
When you see the wasps around, look at the exterior of the chimney and possibly from a ladder.
What you may see is that they are not coming down into the chimney through the top or chimney termination but in through small cracks in the brick where the mortor has come loose. I would spray the area for the wasps, wait a resonable amount of time and seal the crack and then purchase and install a http://www.woodlanddirect.com/Chimney/Top-Sealing-Chimney-Dampers/Chimalator-Top-Sealing-Chimney-Damper lock top type chimney cap.
Thanks
Philip Anderson
HDR Remodeling.
Hire a reliable electrician who has many years of experience. Do not settle for the best price.
Hey John,
A few questions first.
Is the chimney functional? Is the flu venting anything in the home (i.e. furnace)? Does the chimney go through the roof, or next to the roof on the eave or rake?
If the chimney is not functional and it does not vent anything in the home, you may want to address the problem at the roof by closing it off. This will make sure no bugs or water can enter into the home. If the chimney is through the roof, you will need to tear the structure down below the sheathing, install blocking around the chimney box, and install new sheathing over top the chimney. Exterminators are always the best experts to call for bug problems. If they keep coming back, it may be time to try a different company. Hope this helps!
Eric Consuegra
AROCON Roofing and Construction, LLC
My professional fireplace company has two options, of which we've implemented one for our clients in the past. If you want to essentially permanently block it off, there is something like an "air pillow" which will blow up inside the flue to block it.
The solution we've used is a spring-loaded chimney cap. It sits on top of your masonry chimney flue above the roof. It has a long chain which comes into your fireplace. You use the chain to release it when you want to burn a fire. You pull the chain down to seal it when you are not having a fire.
Added advantage: better energy efficiency and indoor air quality! Keeps air from blowing out the chimney or being sucked backward through the chimney into the house!
An enclosed Chimney Cap if they're coming throught the top of the Chimney.
Duct tape... works for everything!
There are numerous companies online that offer custom lighting products. Googloe search for them.
Thanks,
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Definitely replace your air filters every single month as this is a big contributor to a home's energy efficiency when it comes to HVAC
Check seals on doors & windows. Replace single pane windows with newer products. Check the attic for insulation. Loose fill, blown in insulation is the best. Make sure to seal any spots where air is escaping INTO the attic first. Also make sure your attic has both adequate intake AND exhaust ventilation. Make sure not to clog the airflow from the soffit area and the attic space by using Baffles as seen in the picture. Check out YouTube for other great suggestions.
Air sealing and insulation are the two biggest things you can do to globally improve the efficiency of the home.
There are several articles on this application and I have yet to be in a home that didn't need it.
Tightening up the envelope across the attic surface will lessen air infiltration at all the other areas of the home.
Verify that all window and door seals/weatherstriping is in good shape.
Check to be sure doors and windows are caulked properly (no gaps, cracks or missing).
If you have an attic access, treat it like door opening and seal properly. If possible, create an insulated cover to go over it in the attic.
Check HVAC ductwork for leaks and seal with foil tape or mastic.
Wrap your hot water heater in a blanket.
Use a tester to verify the power is off before starting repair. Use pliers with insulated handles. Wrap electrical tape around switch or outlet screws before installing into box. Make sure all devises are grounded, including metal boxes.
You can also look into programmable thermostats!